Gilbert Renault (6 August 1904 – 29 July 1984), known by the nom de guerre Colonel Rémy, was a notable French secret agent active during the Second World War and was known under various pseudonyms such as Raymond, Jean-Luc, Morin, Watteau, Roulier, Beauce and Rémy.
Gilbert Renault was born in Vannes, France, the oldest child of a Catholic family of nine children. His father was a professor of Philosophy and English, and later the inspector general of an insurance company. He went to the Collège St-François-Xavier in Vannes, and after his studies he went to the Rennes faculty. His sisters were Maisie Renault and Madeleine Cestari.
A sympathizer of Action Française in the Catholic and chauvanist line, he began his career at the Bank of France in 1924. In 1936, he began cinematic production and finances, and made J'accuse, a new version of the Abel Gance film. It was a resounding failure, but the many connections that Renault made during this period were very useful during the Resistance.
With the armistice declared of June 18, 1940, he refused to accept Marshal Philippe Pétain and went to London with one of his brothers on board a trawler which departed from Lorient. He was one of the first men to adhere to the calls of General Charles de Gaulle and was entrusted by Colonel Passy, the captain and chief of the Bureau Central de Renseignements et d'Action, to create an information network in France.
In August of that year, he met with Louis de La Bardonnie, and together, they…